Business
Nigerian Communications Commission, NCC links tariff reforms to N1tn telecom infrastructure investment
The Nigerian Communications Commission said recent tariff reforms have triggered more than N1 tn in new investments by telecom operators, helping to modernise the country’s digital backbone and improve service quality across the industry.
Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Commission, Dr. Aminu Maida, disclosed this while delivering his keynote address at the 94th edition of the Telecoms Consumer Parliament, held on Tuesday in Lagos.
Speaking on the theme, ‘Addressing Network Quality for Improved Consumer Experience’, Maida said the tariff reform, approved in February 2025 under the Commission’s economic regulatory mandate, was designed to make rates in the telecom sector more cost-reflective and competitive, thereby ensuring sustainability and long-term service improvements.
According to him, the strategic intervention, though initially met with hesitation by the public, has begun to yield tangible results by stabilising the market, strengthening competitiveness, and restoring investor confidence in the country’s telecommunications industry.
“Collectively, the operators have committed over $1bn, that is over N1trn, in new investments aimed at upgrading network infrastructure, modernising equipment, and expanding coverage nationwide,” the executive stated.
“Over the past six months alone, tower companies and operators have deployed more than 2,700 additional capacity and coverage sites across the country. These sites will directly improve network strength, service reliability, and ultimately user experience for millions of Nigerians.”
Before the tariff adjustment in February, Africa’s largest telecom market, with over 220 million active mobile lines, had seen service quality strained by surging data usage, currency fluctuations, and rising energy costs. Operators, including MTN Nigeria, Airtel Africa, Globacom, and 9mobile, have repeatedly said that tariffs no longer reflected operational costs, leading to underinvestment in infrastructure.
He said the Commission remains committed to ensuring that the quality of service delivery in the sector is non-negotiable, adding that consumers have the right to reliable, efficient, and high-quality telecommunications services.
Maida acknowledged that while the quality of service is not yet at the desired level, significant progress has been made. “Quality of service today is not yet where we want it to be, but it is equally true that we are no longer where we used to be,” he said.
He recalled that Nigeria’s telecom industry had grown remarkably from about 500,000 active lines at the time of sector liberalisation to over 169 million active mobile subscriptions and a teledensity of 78.11 per cent as of July 2025.
However, he stressed that such growth must be matched by corresponding improvements in service quality to ensure that consumer expectations are met, saying the Commission remains fully committed to this goal, working hand in hand with all industry stakeholders.”
Maida highlighted several recent regulatory initiatives by the Commission aimed at improving network quality and strengthening consumer protection.
He said one of these was the updated Quality of Service Regulations, which set clear and measurable performance benchmarks for operators, including call setup success rates, call drop rates, and network and power availability.
A key feature of the updated regulations, he noted, is the expanded regulatory scope to include co-location providers – companies that host multiple operators on shared infrastructure, making them accountable under similar frameworks as mobile operators.
“Under the updated regulations, co-location providers are now held by similar accountability frameworks as mobile operators, ensuring stricter performance standards across the board and holding all players in the value chain accountable for service reliability,” he said.
To ensure compliance, Maida said the NCC established a Service Committee that meets twice monthly to evaluate operators’ adherence to key performance indicators. The committee’s current priority, he added, is to drive measurable improvements in service quality before the end of 2025.
The committee is also working to address issues of network interference by removing illegal signal boosters and ensuring that operators implement their network expansion and optimisation plans in full compliance with approved standards.
The NCC boss emphasised the importance of protecting critical telecom infrastructure, noting that incidents of fibre cuts, vandalism, and restricted access to sites continue to disrupt network services.
He referenced a major incident in 2024 when multiple fibre cuts disrupted internet connectivity and voice services nationwide, highlighting the vulnerability of telecom assets.
To tackle this, Maida said President Bola Tinubu signed the Presidential Order on the Protection of Critical National Information Infrastructure in June 2024, which designated telecom facilities as Critical National Assets deserving of special protection.
“Working closely with the Office of the National Security Adviser, which is tasked with operationalising the Order, the NCC has taken decisive steps to implement the directive within the telecommunications sector,” he explained.
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BREAKING NEWS: Future Leaders Must Choose Service Over Power – Wike At UNIPORT Lecture
Federal Capital Territory Minister, Nyesom Wike has urged Nigerian youths to embrace leadership as a platform for service rather than personal enrichment.
Speaking at the 36th Convocation of the University of Port Harcourt, Wike told graduating students that Nigeria’s future depends on leaders who prioritise public interest above personal gain.
“Leadership is service. It is not an avenue for self-glorification, but a covenant with the people,” he said.
The minister warned that corruption, abuse of office and self-interest have weakened institutions and slowed national development.
He challenged the graduates to become leaders defined by courage, integrity and accountability.
“The true leader does not ask, ‘What do I gain from this office?’ but rather, ‘What do the people gain from my stewardship?’” Wike stated.
According to him, leadership should be measured by the positive impact it has on people’s lives and the institutions it leaves behind.
Business
JUST-IN : Foreign Direct Investment FDI, Drops 80% As Investors Favour Bonds
Foreign direct investment into Nigeria plunged by 80 per cent in January 2026 as foreign investors increasingly channelled funds into bonds and money market instruments, despite a sharp rise in overall capital inflows, the latest Economic Report of the Central Bank of Nigeria has shown.
The report revealed that FDI fell to $30m in January from $150m in December 2025, while foreign portfolio investment surged to $3.37bn from $940m over the same period, showing investors’ preference for debt assets over long-term productive investments.
According to the CBN, “Direct investment fell by 80.0 per cent to $0.03 billion in the review period.” The apex bank, however, noted that total capital inflow into the economy rose significantly during the month.
“The economy recorded a higher inflow of capital during the review period, driven mainly by the significant increase in portfolio investment inflow,” the report stated.
Overall capital importation climbed to $3.52bn in January 2026, compared with $1.25bn recorded in December 2025, largely on the back of increased foreign participation in the domestic fixed-income market.
The report stated that foreign portfolio investment accounted for $3.37bn of the total inflow. “A disaggregation showed that inflow of foreign portfolio investment amounted to $3.37 billion, a surge from the $0.94 billion in December 2025, due to significantly higher inflows for the purchase of bonds and money market instruments,” the CBN said.
Further analysis showed that portfolio investment accounted for 95.72 per cent of total capital inflows during the review period, while direct investment contributed only 0.77 per cent.
Other investment, consisting mainly of loans, accounted for 3.51 per cent of total inflows and declined to $120m from $160m in the preceding month.
The figures suggest that while foreign investors are returning to Nigeria’s financial markets, particularly attracted by high yields on fixed-income securities, appetite for long-term investments in factories, infrastructure, and other productive ventures remains subdued.
Sectoral analysis in the report showed that the banking industry was the biggest beneficiary of foreign capital inflows, attracting 75.15 per cent of the total funds imported into the economy in January.
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Financing activities accounted for 22.20 per cent of total inflows, while production and manufacturing received just 1.16 per cent. Investments in shares accounted for 0.76 per cent, with trading and other sectors making up the balance.
The development came amid improved performance in Nigeria’s external sector. The CBN reported that the country recorded a stronger trade position during the review period, supported by higher export earnings and sustained capital inflows.
External reserves rose to $48.88bn in January 2026, providing import cover of 8.93 months for goods and services. The naira also appreciated by 2.43 per cent at the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market to N1,416.52/$ from the level recorded in the preceding month.
The report suggests that although macroeconomic conditions and foreign exchange stability have encouraged increased foreign participation in Nigeria’s financial markets, investors continue to favour liquid debt instruments over long-term commitments in the real sector of the economy.
President Bola Tinubu earlier said Nigeria is on course to attract close to $20bn in foreign direct investment in 2026 alone. He attributed the figure to his administration’s systematic removal of regulatory bottlenecks, macroeconomic stabilisation, and transparency reforms.
Tinubu said, “Removing all the bottlenecks gives you the necessary incentives for direct foreign investment into the country. This year alone, I can beat my chest that Nigeria is attracting close to $20bn in foreign direct investments.”
The PUNCH earlier reported that foreign direct investment accounted for less than four per cent of total capital imported into Nigeria in 2025, despite a significant increase in overall foreign inflows.
Data from the National Bureau of Statistics indicated that total capital importation rose to $23.22bn in 2025 from $12.32bn recorded in 2024, reflecting a strong rise in foreign inflows during the year. However, FDI contributed only $923.01m, representing 3.97 per cent of the total.
This compares with $674.71m recorded in 2024, when FDI accounted for 5.48 per cent of total inflows, showing that although FDI grew by $248.30m year on year, its share declined as other investment categories expanded at a faster pace.
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